Who else loves their injen intake? i did a SRI, it sounds amazing and im very happy. here are some pics.:signs013:
Bravo... :not_worthy: Understood. I was aware of the fixed air fuel ratio, but didn't take it into consideration... Totally overlooked.Lots of things with cars seem counter intuative, trust me, I've been trying my best to learn about the finer points of engine mechanics and design since I was 17 (I'm 29 now). And I'm still learning every single day.
It's also very very very hard to find people online that you can trust to give you the correct information. I find that most people on car forums, have wonderful intentions and love to help people (part of why I'm part of so many). However it's difficult to determine someones credibility online for sure!
Lame description:
To make it super simple, outside of things like catalyst thermal protection, or engine coolant temperature mitigation, the ECU will work off of a simple scenario - a basic recipie.
There is a commanded air to fuel ratio, obviouslyI'm sure you're aware.
Let's call it.
12.5:1 That is 12.5 parts air to 1 part fuel.
Lets say we have a sealed box of air sealed, at atmosphere 1:1 no pressure of vacuum. At room temperature.
If we increase the temperature of the air in the box, the pressure will rise above ambient atmosphere.
Obviously as we drop the temperature we get a vacuum.
During engine operation the engine (we'll say) processes one BOX of air. Let's pretend all variables being equal it'll process the same Box (volume) at the same throttle input, at the same RPM every time. (just saying this for simplifications sake)...
If our only variable is air temperature and the computer is targeting 12.5 parts air to 1 part fuel here is what happens.
Motor takes in that same Box of air at that moment at 120 degrees F. Since we're talking about a 1:1 ratio of atmosphere to atmosphere, let's pretend that whatever excess pressure that was in the box when it was heated, we were able to let out, and once it reached 1:1 ratio of atmosphere, no pressure, no vacuum. We would find that same amount now containing the same temperature (if we could equalize it) but with LESS oxygen molecules. Less density if you will.
Opposite is true for colder air. Since our sealed chilled box has a vacuum it's looking to cram more air in the same box. So we open it, and allow the pressure to equalize to our 1:1 and we keep that new air chilled as well... So now we're at 1:1 and we seal that box back up.
That box has a lot more moles of O2 in the same container.
Back to our motor. It's now taking in that box and passing it through our heated Mass Air Flow sensor, and it determines just how many molecules of O2 is in that fixed volume of air (our box). And it has no choice but to add more fuel to the colder air to maintain it's 12.5 parts air, to 1 part fuel.
What I would love to see applied to turbo on ECO type cars would be the turbo design on the DD15 and DD15 Diesel truck engines. The heat from the exaust going though the turbo is converted into mechanical energy. This mechanical energy is trasfered to a gear attached to the crankshaft.i figured i would post this seeming on how where on the topic.
Wiki - Turbocharger
A turbocharger may also be used to increase fuel efficiency without any attempt to increase power. It does this by recovering waste energy in the exhaust and feeding it back into the engine intake. By using this otherwise wasted energy to increase the mass of air it becomes easier to ensure that all fuel is burnt before being vented at the start of the exhaust stage. The increased temperature from the higher pressure gives a higher carnot efficiency.
Your Welcome =).